Outbreaks of deadly infectious diseases always test humanity’s ability to react quickly under pressure.
When medical teams face active armed conflicts alongside a rapidly spreading pathogen, containment becomes an uphill battle. Now, public health officials are racing against time as a dangerous crisis worsens, reports Dr News.
A dangerous spread
A fast-moving health emergency in the Democratic Republic of Congo has now reached six provinces. According to the Africa CDC, the virus is spiraling rapidly across the region. Government data confirms that more than 2,000 people have died.
The World Health Organization fears this could turn into the deadliest epidemic on record. “We are chasing the virus. The virus is ahead of us,” WHO’s Africa director, Mohamed Janabi, told a press conference.
Data reported by the Associated Press shows that the death toll doubled in three weeks after reaching its first thousand. That pace is roughly three times faster than the massive 2014 to 2016 West Africa outbreak.
Fighting the outbreak
Violence in eastern DR Congo is severely crippling response efforts. According to the WHO, medical workers can only reach about 30 percent of cases. Early misdiagnoses of malaria and typhoid further slowed down the initial response.
Local authorities closed the main airport in Ituri province and banned public gatherings to limit spread. Yet aid agencies worry about regional spillover. Mercy Corps warned that confirmed cases were detected just 35 kilometers from South Sudan.
This wave involves the rare Bundibugyo strain, which lacks any approved vaccine or specific drug treatment. University of Oxford researchers are now preparing human trials for a candidate shot. It relies on the same platform behind their Covid-19 vaccine.
Meanwhile, the WHO is coordinating local trials in DR Congo to test if existing antiviral treatments improve survival. Officials hope to stabilize the situation within three months.
Sources: Dr News, Africa CDC, WHO, Associated Press, Mercy Corps